Plain-Language Guide

Child Support in Ontario
Simple, Plain‑Language Guide

Everything you need to know about child support in Ontario—from calculations to court forms—explained in simple terms.

What is child support?

Child support is money paid by one parent to the other to help cover a child's everyday needs, such as:

  • Food – Daily meals and groceries
  • Clothing – Clothes and shoes
  • Housing – Rent and utilities
  • Basic Activities – Essential needs

Usually, the parent the child lives with most of the time receives child support. In shared parenting situations, the higher‑income parent may pay support.

Legal Requirements

Child support is required by law under the Federal Child Support Guidelines and is enforced by the Family Responsibility Office (FRO), which collects and enforces payments.

How child support is calculated

Ontario uses the Federal Child Support Guidelines (Ontario tables). The amount depends on several factors:

  • The paying parent's gross yearly income (before tax)
  • The number of children
  • The province where the paying parent lives (Ontario tables apply)
  • The parenting time arrangement

Common Situations

One parent has most parenting time

The table amount is used based on income and number of children.

Shared parenting (40% or more with each parent)

A "set‑off" is usually used. Each parent's table amount is calculated, and the higher‑income parent pays the difference.

Example

A parent earning about $60,000 per year would pay around $528 per month for one child under 18 who lives mostly with the other parent.

Extra (Section 7) Expenses

In addition to regular child support, parents usually share special or extra expenses, called Section 7 expenses. These are usually split based on each parent's income (for example, 60/40).

Requirements

Necessary

Must be in the child's best interests

Reasonable

Must be affordable for the parents

Common Examples

Childcare

Childcare needed for work or school

Uninsured Health Costs

Expenses over $100 per year (braces, glasses, therapy)

Special Education

Tutoring or education for specific needs

Extracurricular Activities

Sports, music lessons (if reasonable)

How to apply for child support in Ontario

The links below provide access to the Family Law Rules forms. You can also obtain copies of these forms at your nearest courthouse. When using the Family Law Rules forms online, please check with your local courthouse to ensure you are using the most up-to-date version.

1. Main court forms

To start a case

You usually file Form 8 – Application (General).

View Form 8

To respond to a case

If responding to a case started by the other parent, you file Form 10 – Answer.

View Form 10

2. Financial disclosure forms

If child support is requested, financial disclosure is required.

Form 13 – Financial Statement (Support Claims)

Use when only support is involved

View Form

Form 13.1 – Financial Statement (Property and Support Claims)

Use when property is also involved

View Form

Form 13A – Certificate of Financial Disclosure

Confirms documents shared

View Form

Ontario Family Court Forms – Quick Links

All forms are on the official Ontario Court Forms website

Visit Ontario Court Forms
Checklist

Child Support Court Filing Checklist

Use this checklist to stay organized throughout the filing process

Other Options

Written Child Support Agreement

Parents can make a written child support agreement, file it with the court, and have it enforced by FRO.

Online Services

Ontario also offers online services to help arrange child support in simpler cases.

Important Notice

This guide is for information only and does not replace legal advice. Legal clinics or duty counsel may be able to help if you qualify.

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